As a typical scheduling problem, the vehicle scheduling problem (VSP) plays a significant role in public transportation systems.VSP is difficult to solve, since it is classified as a high-dimensional combination optimization problem, which is well known as an NP-hard problem.Although the existing studies on VSP usually assume that all factors in th
Research design considerations for chronic pain prevention clinical trials: IMMPACT recommendations
Abstract.Although certain risk factors can identify individuals who are most likely to develop chronic pain, few interventions to prevent chronic pain have been identified.To facilitate the identification of preventive interventions, Headbands an IMMPACT meeting was convened to discuss research design considerations for clinical trials investigatin
A Novel Framework for Inner-Outer Sustainability Assessment
Calls for systemic transformations have become prevalent throughout sustainability discourse.Increasingly, these calls point towards consciousness expanding practices and interventions, such as mindfulness, to support the development of individual understandings, skills, and capacities that are conducive to more sustainable ways of being and doing.
IEEE Access Special Section Editorial: Green Communications on Wireless Networks
Green communications, focusing on energy efficiency, is a hot topic in both academic and industry communities since they can significantly improve sustainability concerning power resources and environmental conditions.Later, with much focus on this area, several green communication methods started enrolling into a more thoughtful phase, with compel
Effect of Near-Infrared Blood Photobiomodulation on Red Blood Cell Damage from the Extracorporeal Circuit during Hemodialysis In Vitro
The contact of blood with the bioincompatible membranes of the dialyzer, which is part of the extracorporeal circuit during hemodialysis (HD), causes upregulation of various cellular and non-cellular processes, including massive generation and release of reactive oxygen species (ROS), (which is one of the primary causes of anemia in chronic renal f